The James Catalogue of Western Manuscripts

Shelfmark R.7.23
Manuscript Title

Miscealleous Manuscripts including the French Brut, a Herball etc

Alternative Title

Varia

James Number 759
Century 13th14th
Physical Description

25 lines to a page.

Provenance

Given by Thomas Gale, Dean of York.

Donor Gale, Thomas (1635/6–1702), Dean of York and Antiquary
Size (cm) 18 x 12
Folio 261 pp. + six fly-leaves
Material Parchment
Language LatinMiddle English
Collation

3 fly-leaves | 18 2?10 (wants 9, 10) 310 410 (wants 10) 512-712 810 914 (wants 1) 1012 118 128 138 | 3 fly-leaves.

Notes

No pp. 31, 32, 119, 120, 163, 164, 189, or 190

There are some pages photographed under UV light at the end of the sequence in the digitised manuscript.

IIIF Manifest URL https://mss-cat.trin.cam.ac.uk/Manuscript/R.7.23/manifest.json
Online Since 20/01/2017

Contents

The fly-leaves are bits of a copy of a comment on the Pauline Epistles, of cent. xiii early.

f.1. 3 lines on the poor on the verso.
1. p.1 Counties and Sees of England and Wales
List of Contents (xviii).

2. p.3 Merlini Prophetia (in prose)
Ue rubeo draconi nam exterminacio eius festinat. (So also Claudius B. vii, Ward Cat. of Romances I.303.)
Ends p.13, et cancer cum sole litigabit.
p.14 blank.

3. p.15 Chronicle in French
Deuaunt la natiuite nostre seignur mil et deus cent aunz .
Brutus le filz siluii.
Ends p.32 imperfect.
Apres lui regnad le rei iohan sun frere . en sun tens fu engletere entredite.

4. Four lines.
p.33 Fluxit ab Enea primum Romana propago
...
Olim pagana fuerat simul anglia tota.
"Chronicon Joa. Castorii (i.e. Bever) v. Bale 1306 aliud exemplar in Bibl. Cott. Vitel. E. 17."
A good initial.
Eneas cum ascaneo filio suo fugiens excidium.
Ends with the discovery of a prophecy at Toledo, p.129.
simile huius inuenitur tempore constantini sexti. Explicit.

5. Incipiunt alia cronica.
Post tholam iayr galiditis.
Ends in 1291.
Alienora regina anglie et monialis in crastino S. Joh. baptiste.
p160 Extract from Hugo de studio orandi

6. p.164 Cronicula de caristia uictualium
Anno milleno trescentis decimo quinto
Cum subsequto: numerato decimo sexto.
Ten lines.
Quid superueniet in anno septimo deno
Conditor omnipotens disponat nos benedicens. Amen.

7. p.165 A Herbal beginning imperfectly on Allium
interius accipiatur.
All round the margins in hands of cents, xiv-xv are written receipts in Latin and English.
Ends p.209 (nuces auellane) facit pilos in corpore germinare ut dicit ysaac et constantinus. Explicit.

8. A rhyming poem against women.
Sit deo gloria, laus, benedictio,
p.210 Johanni pariter, petro, laurencio
Printed in Wright's Poems attributed to Walter Mapes, Camd. Soc.
p.211 Ends. Vt pascat filios quos ipsa baiulat,
Receipts on the margins.

9. p.211b In a later hand xiv, xv
On the signs of the Zodiac and the characters of persons born under each
p.219 On Dreams

10. p.219 Receipts. Latin and English (xiv and xv)
pp.227-230 are blank.

11. In the former hand.
p.231 On the signs, the Sunday letter etc.
Per ueterum sagacitatem quia mira subtilitate planetarum cursum.
Ends with memorial verses
Circumcisus adam facit epiphania feritur
...
Ex te christe bone natale festa secuntur.
Notes, receipts, an adjuration to fevers.
p.247 A paragraph in an older hand
et abstine a luxuria
-sicut potest . in qua operari uoluens.
p.248 De virtutibus rose marine, in English
Rose maryne is boþ e tre and herbe
-gret happ in coumfort þerby. Explicit.
p.253 Receipts in English and Latin, and particulars of simples arranged under the various months
In French (xiv).
p.260 Li mestre qe cest ast nous aprist . ont nombre . les iours perilous en lan
p.261 A paragraph of similar character in Latin
p.261 Days for bleeding, in French
p.262 Ends with a Lunarie in French
La premiere lune fet bon de commencer actes etc.

Bibliography

Egan, M., 'Cambridge, Trinity College R.7.23'. Medieval French Lunar Almanacs, accessed 16 August 2023, https://lunarybooks.omeka.net/items/show/25

Harvey, 'Medieval Plantsmanship in England: the Culture of Rosemary', Garden History 1 (1972), 14-21

Mooney, L. R., The Index of Middle English Prose Handlist 11: Manuscripts in the Library of Trinity College, Cambridge (Cambridge, 1995), pp. 30 and 154

Rigg, A. G., ed., Gawain on marriage: the textual tradition of the 'De coniuge non ducenda' with critical edition and translation (Toronto, 1986)

Tyson, D. B., 'Handlist of MSS containing the French Prose Brut Chronicle', Scriptorium, 48 (1994), 333-44

Tyson, D. B., 'An Early French Prose History of the Kings of England', Romania 96 (1975), 1-26

Wilks, T., ed., Prince Henry Revived : Image and Exemplarity in Early Modern England (London, 2007)

Winstanley, D. A., 'Halliwell Phillipps and Trinity College Library', The Library, 5th ser. 2, issue 4 (1948), pp. 250-82

 



 



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