The James Catalogue of Western Manuscripts

Shelfmark R.16.35
Manuscript Title

Homer, Iliad

Alternative Title

Homeri Ilias

James Number 983
Date 1530s
Century 15th16th
Physical Description

12 lines to a page. Well written. The edges of the leaves have circles painted on them in red, in one of which is the word ΟΜΗΡΟΣ.

The paper contains various watermarks: Scale (Watermark height: 50 mm, width: 50 mm) in the middle of the folio comparable to Briquet 2519, dated 1533. Cardinal’s hat with a cloverleaf within the hat, tassel cloverleaf-shaped (Watermark height: 65 mm, width: 45 mm) in the middle off the folio, without correspondence to the main repertoires. Anchor (Watermark height: 65 mm, width: 30 mm) in the middle of the folio comparable to Briquet 484, dated 1530. Cardinal’s hat (Watermark height: 45 mm, width: 40 mm) in the middle of the folio comparable to Piccard Online 32086, dated 1529. Fleur de Lys ( Watermark height: 50 mm, width: 35 mm) in the middle ofthe folio comparable to Briquet 7293, dated 1533.

Provenance

Given by Dr Richard Bentley, in 1757. Richard Bentley, rector of Nailstone from 1745 to 1786 was literary executor for his uncle Richard Bentley (1662-1742), Master of Trinity.

In the volume is a note by Walter Leaf  M.A. (formerly Fellow), dated 25 May 1884, to the effect that the MS. is known as the Codex Mori having belonged to John More [Moore], Bishop of Ely: "It was collated (very carelessly) by Barnes, whose readings have been followed by Heyne and La Roche. It is one of the best of the second class of MSS. of the Iliad, but appears to be more carelessly written in the later books. See La Roche, Homerisch Textkritik, Leipzig 1866, p.466, no.62."

Donor Bentley, Richard (c1704-1786), Rector of Nailstone, Fellow Of Trinity (1728)
Size (cm) 33 x 21
Folio 4 + 669 ff.
Material Paper
Language Greek
Collation

a4 | α8-ιζ8 ιη6 ιθ8-πδ8 (wants 8).

Manuscript Summary This manuscript is a complete copy of Homer's Iliad, with hypotheses, copied by Andreas Donos (Ἀνδρέας Δῶνος) in 1530s. The manuscript was also meant to contain the scholia, as the folios have been ruled to receive them. By comparison with the reading of the Codex Mori used by Joshua Barnes for his 1711 edition, Walter Leaf identified R.16.35 in 1884 as the codex used by the philologist and belonging to the bishop of Ely John Moore (1646-1714; cf. note f. [b] recto). The manuscript, however, does not appear in the list of John Moore's manuscript in Bernard, Catalogi librorum manuscriptorum Angliæ et Hiberniæ (1697), or in the handwritten supplementary list of Moore's manuscripts, now CUL MS Oo.7.50.2, compiled by Thomas Tanner (1674-1735) in 1715. Notes regarding the watermarks and executive summary were contributed by Dr Matteo Di Franco.
IIIF Manifest URL https://mss-cat.trin.cam.ac.uk/Manuscript/R.16.35/manifest.json
Online Since 26/04/2021

Contents

f. 1: ΒÍΟC ÓΜΉΡΟΥ ΤΟŶ ΠΟΙΗΤΟŶ (ed. Allen 1912)

     ῞Ομηρος ὁ ποιητής πατρὸς μὲν ἦν.

f.1v: Ύπόθεσις

       Ἡ ἑκάβη ἐγκυμονοῦσα τὸν ἀλέξανδρον 

               —εἰς ὕπνον τρέπονται. 

f. 3: Διαίρεσις ποιητῶν

        Τῶν ποιητῶν οἱ μὲν εἰσί λυρικοί

             —καὶ περὶ μὲν διαιρέσεως ποιητῶν ἅλις ταῦτα.

f. 3v is blank.

 

Text headed in red

f. 4r: Αλφα λυτὰς χρύσου, λοιμὸν στρατοῦ, ἔχθος ἀνάκτων.

The text of ends on f. 668v:

        τέλος τῆς ὅλης Ιλιάδος ὁμήρου.

 

On f. 669r:

    (Ε) κτωρ ἀρήϊον αἷμα κατὰ χθονὸς εἴποι ἀκούεις

           στῆθι καὶ ἄμπνευσον βαιὸν ὑπὲρ πατρίδος

    Ἴλιον οἰκεῖται κλεινὴ πόλις ἄνδρας ἔχουσα

          σοῦ μὲν ἀφαυροτέρους ἀλλ᾽ ἔτ᾽ ἀρηϊφίλους

    μυρμιδόνες δ᾽ ἀπόλοντο , παρίστασο καὶ λέγ᾽ ἀχιλεῖ

         Θεσσαλίην κεῖσθαι πᾶσαν ὑπ᾿ ἀνεάδα. (Anthologia Graeca, ix 387)

    (Β) άλλετε νῦν μετὰ πότμον ἐμὸν δέμας ·

    ὅττι καὶ αὐτοὶ νεκροῦ σῶμα λέοντος ἐφυβρίζουσι λαγωοί. (Anthologia Graeca, xvi 4)

f. 669b is blank.

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