The James Catalogue of Western Manuscripts

Shelfmark R.14.30
Manuscript Title

Composite Manuscript including medical texts

Alternative Title

Varia

James Number 903
Century 13th14th
Physical Description

Several hands.

Provenance

Given by John Wilson(?).

Religious House Canterbury, Kent, Benedictine Abbey (St Augustine's)
Donor Wilson, John, fellow of Trinity ( ),
Size (cm) 15 x 10.5
Folio 136 ff. (numbered 113-242).
Material Parchment
Language LatinMiddle French
Collation

18-98 108 (paper) 118-138 1410 | 158 | 166 | 178 (1 and 8 placed after 8).

Notes

Folation begins at 113. No f. 122; un-numbered leaves between ff. 186-187 have been named "index"; f. 235 is bound between ff. 241 & 242.

IIIF Manifest URL https://mss-cat.trin.cam.ac.uk/Manuscript/R.14.30/manifest.json
Online Since 15/04/2015

Contents

1. Cent. xiv, 29 lines to a page.
The text of ff.1-6a has been scraped off, and a later list of contents is on f.2.
The text begins abruptly on f.6b: it is a collection of remedies in Southern French, with rubrics in Latin: e.g. (f.120a)
Contra malum oculorum.
Cant hom amal en lueil ecubert louis pren de la razis del fenoil etraine locor e lauala for etraine losuc emesclalo ablouin de tanulgrana aiaj tan de lun can de lautre emet ben els oils cascimior tro q sia guerizs.
Ends f.143a
contra crematuram.

2. In a smaller hand, 25 lines to a page.
f.143b Further receipts at first in Latin, but on the next page and after in Southern French
Ad fistulam uel crancum(!). Accipe mel coctum et.
Many of these receipts prescribe the writing of charms which are given.
Ends on f.160a imperfectly, f.160b erased.
f.161, a charm-prayer in later hand.
f.162 blank.

3. f.163 Hic incipit pomum ambre et ualet contra cerebri debilitatem
Pomum ambre duplicatum ad reuma etc.
Miscellaneous receipts in Latin.
Ends f.186b: et usui reserua.
Expl. pomum ambre. deo gratias. Amen.

4. A quire of paper with part of an Index (xvii, xviii).

5. f.187 Inc. trotula de ornatu mulierum
Cum auctor uniuersitatis deus.
Ends f.210b: et hec de cura sufficiant...
Finite libro reddatur gratia christo. Amen.
f.211 Inc. Epistola quedam bresesdati(!) philosophi
Inc. epistola quedam bins ascari . philosophi. Ascaritanus philosophus scripsit hanc epistolam etc.
Ends f.220a: lauetur utendum est.
Expl. trotula.

6. f.221 Inc. tract, de secretis mulierum cum aliis
Reumatizat flegma. ad nares frequencius.
Ends f.228b with a charm to stanch blood:
Dominus Ihesus postquam fuit natus
ante fuit unctus quam lauatus
unctus et unctus et de lancea fuit punctus
longinus miles punxit dominum et dixit
sta sanguis et stet sanguis de homine
isto petro uel giraldo filio talis · n · patris
in nomine patres etc.

7. In a pretty hand of cent. xii, xiii, 34 lines to a page.
f.229 Receipts in Latin, without heading
Oleum in quo cocta est primaueris facit cutem extensam.
Ending imperfectly f.234b.

8. . In a larger, ugly hand (xiv), 27-28 lines to a page.
f.239 Receipts and charms in Latin and Northern French
f.242b blank.

Bibliography

Ker, N. R., and A. G. Watson, Supplement to Medieval Libraries of Great Britain, Royal Historical Society Guides and Handbooks 15 (London, 1987)

Green, M. H., 'The De genecia attributed to Constantine the African', Speculum, 62 (1987), 299-324

Watson, A. G., 'A St. Augustine's Abbey, Canterbury, manuscript reconstructed: Trinity College Cambridge MS.R.14.30 and British Library MSS Egerton 823 and 840A', Transactions of the Cambridge Bibliographical Society, 6 (Cambridge, 1975), p. 211-16

Green, M., 'Women's medical practice and health care in medieval Europe', Extract from Signs: journal of women in culture and society 14 (1989), 435-73

Green, M., 'A Handlist of Latin and Vernacular Manuscripts of the so-called Trotula texts', Scriptorium, 50 (1996), 137-75, and 51 (1997), 80-104

Roberts, J., and A. G. Watson, ed., John Dee's Library Catalogue (London, 1990), M199

Barker-Benfield, B. C., ed., St Augustine's, Canterbury, Corpus of British Medieval Library Catalogues 13, (London, 2008), 3 vols., pp. 203, 1266, 1282, 1802, 1844, 1921, 1922, 1924

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