The James Catalogue of Western Manuscripts

Shelfmark O.8.27
Manuscript Title

Composite Medical Manuscript including I. Serapion, Liber Servitoris

Alternative Title

Medica

James Number 1402
Century 13th14th
Physical Description

Three volumes. I. 31 lines to a page. II. Double columns of 36 lines, rough ornaments. III. 3 and 2 columns to a page, various numbers of lines.

Provenance

Part of the Gale collection, given to T.C.C. by Roger Gale in 1738.Marked C. 35. No. 155 (No. 166). The name D. Sellin on f.1.

Second Folio de modo or tercius
Donor Gale, Roger (1672-1744), Antiquary
Size (cm) 21.5 x 15.5
Folio 50 + 107 + 19 ff.
Material Parchment
Language LatinMiddle French
Collation

2 flyleaves. I. l8-58 610.II. 112 (wants 1) 28-108 1112 1212.III. 14 28 38 wants 8.

Manuscript Summary This is a composite manuscript of three medical texts. The first can be dated to 1387 and was produced in Lucca, Italy. The other two texts are 13th century. The list of contents on the verso of the flyleaf indicates that they had been bound together by the 15th century.
IIIF Manifest URL https://mss-cat.trin.cam.ac.uk/Manuscript/O.8.27/manifest.json
Online Since 29/04/2019

Contents

A Table of contents of cent xv on the flyleaf.

I. Cent. xiv.
1. Servitor Serapionis [in the Latin translation of Simon Januensis]
f.1 Liber ingeniosus octauus libri seruitoris bulcasin ben chelff ben abes azarui tran(s)latus a simone ianuensi interprete abraham iudeo tortuensi
Table of chapters 1
f.5b Text. Dixit aggregator huius operis
Ends f.50, cum facilitate et serua. Deo gracias Amen.
Completus est liber 28 us magistri raxis seruitoris de preparatione medicinarum simplicium secundum necessitatem in compositis medicinis quem scripsit Wiglelmus Palmer in ciuitate lucana in tempore quo dominus noster Urbanus vi fuit in dicta ciuitate a. n. d. m. ccc. lxxxvij. die xx may. in apotega Johannis sercambii aromatarius meus tamquam consanguineum deo gracias. Amen.

II. Cent. xiii late.
f.1 1. Tabula Salernitana cum commento Bernardi prouincialis
Primo pabulo salis medicinalis.
Ends f.34 facimus feliciter hic stagrare.
Expl. Comm. B. prouinc. super tabulas magistri Salernitani.
f.34 2. Inc. liber Platearii de simplicibus medicinis
Circa instans.
Ends f.107: illud concludimus.
Hactenus archanum salerni diximus · littera iam lasso
pollice sistit opus.
Expl. lib. Plat. de singulari et simpl. med.
Hic liber est scriptus qui scripsit sit benedictus. Amen.

III. Cent. xiii.
1. Receipts in French verse, 3 columns on a page, beginning imperfectly
Flur de furment dunt ne pernez
E en bele ewe la me quisez
E tantet Ie facez buillir
Quil se uoille en semble tenir.
The last is
A febre ague.
Ending f.3a
Pur la souur kom deit oster
E les pores des estuper
E faire la suur issir
Ki einz ne poeit hors uenir.
Receipts in prose, in French, follow.
f.3b 2. Epistola Aristotelis regi magno Alexandra de obseruacione humani corporis directa quam Ioh. yspan. inuentam T. yspaniarum transmisit
It is a short extract from the Secreta Secretorum ending on f.50 with some verses
Hoc opus egregium regi princeps medicorum.
A receipt and a charm follow: the latter begins
Dixit Scanctus Nazarenus eamus · dixit sancta tecla eamus. Dixit sancta mac'la non eamus sed deleamus de oculo famule/i tui etc.
On f.5b are receipts French and Latin in other hands.
f.6. 3. Incipiunt medicine
Homo de humo f(r)actus ex IIIIor humoribus.
This collection of receipts continues to f.19b and ends the volume.

Bibliography

Hunt, T., Popular medicine in thirteenth-century England : introduction and texts (Cambridge, 1990)

Robinson, P., Catalogue of Dated and Datable Manuscripts in Cambridge Libraries, 2 vols. (Cambridge, 1988), no. 386, pl. 172 [dated 1387, written at Lucca]

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